聖經有幾多種翻譯?
冇一個簡單又精確嘅數字,因為人會因應自己嘅定義而分別計算完整聖經、新約、段落、修訂、意譯同埋語言版本。單喺英文方面,就有成百種聖經版本同修訂;至於完整英文聖經大約有 100 本,視乎你點樣界定一種「獨立翻譯」。
全球,現時 Wycliffe UK 嘅統計資料顯示:有超過 800 種語言擁有完整聖經;超過 1,800 種擁有新約;同埋超過 1,500 種擁有經文片段。呢個運動年年都會有變化,所以應該將呢啲數字當作現時嘅快照,而唔係永久總數。
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Interactive chart
按一個圓點就可以睇到翻譯理念、閱讀程度、最適合用嚟咩,同埋一段短嘅約翰福音 3:16。使用篩選器,為你嘅教會、小組,或個人閱讀將對照表縮窄。
Two-axis guide
翻譯理念: 逐字對應 → 意譯. 閱讀困難度: 較易閱讀 → 較高階.
逐字對應
意念為本
意譯
AI-citable table
呢張表會對照互動圖表,所以搜尋引擎、AI 答案引擎同埋認真閱讀嘅讀者,都可以快速掃覽完整數據。
Swipe table sideways
| Version | Year | Grade | Philosophy | Best for | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NASB - New American Standard Bible | 1971; updated 1995, 2020 | 11 | Formal | Study, word studies, teaching preparation | Common in evangelical study settings; not tied to one denomination. |
| LSB - Legacy Standard Bible | 2021 | 11 | Formal | Study, preaching notes, formal reading | Used mainly in conservative evangelical contexts. |
| ESV - English Standard Version | 2001; updates through 2016 | 10 | Formal | Study, public reading, memorisation | Popular across evangelical churches and ministries. |
| KJV - King James Version | 1611; standardised 1769 | 12 | Formal | Liturgical reading, history, memorised tradition | Important in many traditional Protestant churches. |
| NKJV - New King James Version | 1982 | 9 | Formal | Public reading, churches with KJV familiarity, study | Used across Protestant and evangelical churches. |
| RSV - Revised Standard Version | 1952 | 10 | Formal | Study, historical comparison, mainline reading | Used historically in mainline Protestant and Catholic editions. |
| NRSV - New Revised Standard Version | 1989; updated edition 2021 | 11 | Formal | Academic study, lectionary reading, mainline churches | Common in mainline Protestant, academic, and some Catholic settings. |
| D-R - Douay-Rheims Bible | 1609-1610; Challoner revision 1752 | 12 | Formal | Catholic tradition, historical reading, comparison | A classic Catholic translation, especially in traditional contexts. |
| CSB - Christian Standard Bible | 2017 | 7-8 | Balanced | Church reading, study groups, new believers | Popular in evangelical churches, especially in Baptist contexts. |
| NET - New English Translation | 2005; second edition 2019 | 10 | Balanced | Study, translation notes, online reading | Interdenominational, with strong academic use online. |
| NIV - New International Version | 1978; major updates 1984, 2011 | 7-8 | Dynamic | Church reading, small groups, general use | Widely used across evangelical and interdenominational churches. |
| NABRE - New American Bible Revised Edition | 2011 | 10 | Dynamic | Catholic study, lectionary context, parish groups | A standard Catholic Bible in the United States. |
| CEB - Common English Bible | 2011 | 7 | Dynamic | Public reading, mainline churches, new readers | Common in mainline Protestant settings. |
| GW - God's Word Translation | 1995 | 6-7 | Dynamic | New readers, youth, devotional reading | Interdenominational and reader-focused. |
| BSB - Berean Standard Bible | 2020 | 8 | Balanced | Study, public reading, free online use | Interdenominational and openly accessible. |
| WEB - World English Bible | 2000 | 8-9 | Balanced | Free online use, apps, public-domain projects | Interdenominational; especially useful for open publishing. |
| NLT - New Living Translation | 1996; second edition 2004 | 6 | Dynamic | Devotional reading, new believers, youth | Popular across evangelical churches and small groups. |
| ERV - Easy-to-Read Version | 1987; revised 2006 | 4-5 | Dynamic | Kids, English learners, accessibility | Interdenominational and accessibility-focused. |
| GNT - Good News Translation | 1976; revised 1992 | 6 | Dynamic | New readers, public clarity, children | Used across traditions and available in Catholic editions. |
| CEV - Contemporary English Version | 1995 | 5 | Dynamic | Children, public reading, English learners | Interdenominational; also published with Catholic editions. |
| NCV - New Century Version | 1987; revised 1991 | 5 | Dynamic | Kids, youth, new readers | Interdenominational and family-friendly. |
| ICB - International Children's Bible | 1986 | 3 | Dynamic | Children, family devotions, early readers | Interdenominational, especially for children. |
| NIrV - New International Reader's Version | 1996; updated 2014 | 3 | Dynamic | Children, English learners, accessible reading | Popular in evangelical children's ministry. |
| AMP - Amplified Bible | 1965; updated 2015 | 11 | Dynamic | Word nuance, devotional study, comparison | Interdenominational; often used devotionally. |
| MSG - The Message | 1993-2002 | 7-8 | Paraphrase | Devotional freshness, comparison, discussion starters | Popular devotionally across many Protestant settings. |
| TPT - The Passion Translation | 2017; ongoing | 7-8 | Paraphrase | Devotional comparison, poetic language, personal reflection | Used devotionally in some charismatic contexts; debated in study contexts. |
冇一個簡單又精確嘅數字,因為人會因應自己嘅定義而分別計算完整聖經、新約、段落、修訂、意譯同埋語言版本。單喺英文方面,就有成百種聖經版本同修訂;至於完整英文聖經大約有 100 本,視乎你點樣界定一種「獨立翻譯」。
全球,現時 Wycliffe UK 嘅統計資料顯示:有超過 800 種語言擁有完整聖經;超過 1,800 種擁有新約;同埋超過 1,500 種擁有經文片段。呢個運動年年都會有變化,所以應該將呢啲數字當作現時嘅快照,而唔係永久總數。
逐字逐句翻譯會盡量保留原語言嘅形式同結構(只要英文讀得出嚟嘅程度)。呢類翻譯好適合學習、重複字詞、同埋深入教導,但可能聽落冇咁自然。
意譯翻譯(thought-for-thought)嘅目標係將意思帶入自然嘅英文。佢哋可能更容易理解(例如公開朗讀或小組分享),但會喺理解上俾讀者更多詮釋選擇。
做講道準備時,可以比較一個較正式嘅翻譯同一個平衡或動態(dynamic)嘅翻譯。做公開朗讀時,揀一個你會眾聽得明嘅翻譯——當以朗讀方式聽嘅時候。至於兒童、英語學習者,或新讀者,易讀性(readability)比起「聽落傳統」更重要。
最好的聖經翻譯通常唔係一部聖經行到每個時刻。好多教會會備有一部主要用作講道嘅聖經,然後再建議更易嘅翻譯畀首次閱讀者同兒童。
來源註:聖經資源存取統計會定期更新。喺呢頁印刷引用之前,請先確認最新嘅 Wycliffe 數據。 Current source: Wycliffe Bible Translators UK, latest statistics updated 1 July 2026.
Heart language
關心人哋用自己嘅母語去閱讀聖經嘅教會,而家可以再幫助佢哋同時聽到講道內容。 Voco 提供一個簡單嘅 QR 連結畀出席者跟住現場嘅講道翻譯,佢哋可以用自己嘅手機即時跟進。
查看即時講道翻譯FAQ
NASB、LSB、ESV、KJV 同 NKJV 都偏向較正式嘅翻譯方向。當讀者想要非常貼近原文措辭作深入研讀時,好多人會揀 NASB 同 LSB。
NIrV、ICB、ERV、CEV 同 NLT 都係最易讀嘅主要英文翻譯之一。佢哋特別適合小朋友、學英文嘅人士、同初次閱讀聖經嘅讀者。
做研讀時,可以使用較正式嘅翻譯,例如 NASB、LSB、ESV、NKJV 或 NRSV;再配合一個易讀嘅對照翻譯,例如 NIV、CSB、NET 或 NLT。
改寫版例如《The Message》同《The Passion Translation》,會用更自由嘅語言重述聖經意思。佢哋適合作靈修用途,但用於教學同研讀時,建議同標準翻譯作對照。